Pairing Wines and
Cheese Cheat Sheet
If you have ever wondered which wine to pair with which cheese here is a short guide. The main consideration is how intensity correlates with age. As cheese ages the moisture evaporates and the flavor of the cheese
intensifies. Young cheeses pair best with wines are
juicy, fruity, fresh and spirited—sparkling wines, crisp whites, dry rosés, and
reds with good acidity and sprightly fruit. Older cheeses on the other hand would
need wines with more body and complexity. The very oldest cheeses, those that
are the most savory and rich and nutty, pair best with wines that have ample
body and structure, and maybe oxidative notes, too.
Fresh
and Soft Cheese
Fresh and soft cheeses love crisp whites, dry rosés, sparkling
wines, dry aperitif wines, and light-bodied reds with low tannins. Wines with
apple, berry, stone fruit, tropical, melon, or citrus flavors work best. Avoid
big, tannic red wines like Malbec, Cabernet Sauvignon, Bordeaux, and Bordeaux
blends.
Cheeses: Ricotta, Mozzarella, Burrata, Chèvre, Feta, Halloumi,
Brie, Camembert, Brillat-Savarin, Crottin, Bûcheron
Pair with: Riesling (dry to sweet), Gewürztraminer, Moscato,
Champagne, Cava, Chablis, Chenin Blanc, Pinot Gris, Pinot Grigio, Albariño,
Grüner Veltliner, unoaked Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Provençal rosé,
Beaujolais, Lambrusco, White Port, Fino sherry
These cheeses have a firmer texture and stronger flavors. They
need medium-bodied whites, fruity reds, vintage sparkling wine, and aperitif
wines that offer a balance between acidity, fruit, and tannin.
Cheeses: Havarti, Edam, Emmental, Gruyère, Jarlsberg, young
Cheddar, Monterey Jack, Manchego, Tomme d'Alsace
Pair with: Chardonnay, white Burgundy, white Bordeaux, Pinot
Blanc, Viognier, white Rhône blends, Riesling (off-dry), Gewürztraminer,
Champagne, red Burgundy, Pinot Noir, Beaujolais, Dolcetto, Barbera, Zinfandel,
Merlot, vintage Port, young Tawny Port, Amontillado sherry
Stinky
Cheeses
Stinky cheeses call for light-bodied wines with demure aromatics
that complement rather than compete.
Cheeses: Époisses, Taleggio, Morbier
Pair with: Gewürztraminer, Riesling, Sauternes, red Burgundy,
Pinot Noir
Blue
cheeses need wines with both oomph and sweetness to balance their bold flavors
and usually very salty, savory body.
Cheeses:
Stilton, Gorgonzola, Roquefort, Cambozola, Bleu d'Auvergne
Pair
with: red Port, Tawny Port, Sauternes, Oloroso sherry, Banyuls, Recioto, Tokaji
Hard-aged Cheeses
Harder
cheeses love full-bodied whites and tannic reds. Their nuttiness also works
with oxidative wines like sherry, and their saltiness makes them terrific with
sweet wines.
Cheeses:
Aged Cheddar, Cheshire, Comté, aged Gruyère, aged Gouda, Pecorino, Manchego,
Asiago, Parmigiano Reggiano
Pair
with: Aged white Burgundy or Bordeaux, white Rhône blends, sweet Riesling,
Viognier, vintage Champagne, Vin Jaune, red Burgundy, red Bordeaux, Cabernet
Sauvignon, Barolo, Barbaresco, Nebbiolo, Petite Sirah, California red blends,
red Rhône blends, Zinfandel, red Port, Tawny Port, Madeira, Sauternes, Oloroso
sherry.